What is the initial state of a defect when it is first identified?

The initial state of a defect when it is first identified is classified as "New." This designation indicates that the defect has been logged into the defect management system, and it is awaiting further action or assessment.

At this stage, the defect has not yet been analyzed or assigned to anyone for resolution, nor has it been confirmed or resolved. This initial status is crucial as it helps teams track defects from the moment they are identified through to their resolution. It essentially marks the starting point in the defect lifecycle, where initial details are captured and serves as a prompt for the necessary follow-up processes, such as triaging, assigning, and fixing the defect.

The other statuses such as "Assigned," "Resolved," or "Closed" signify various stages in the defect's lifecycle that come after it has been initially marked as "New." Understanding this state is important for maintaining an effective defect management process.